Roche CoaguChek XS System User Manual Page 6

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Introduction
The CoaguChek XS System is a point of care device for measuring prothrombin
time (PT) and International Normalised Ratio (INR). It is intended for patient self
monitoring and in specific cases for Healthcare professionals, e.g domicilliary
visits in the monitoring of oral anticoagulant therapy (OAT). The CoaguChek XS
has been CE marked, but has not yet received an independent evaluation in the
UK.
The protocol is based on the general protocol for the critical evaluation of
coagulometers used for point-of-care testing (PoCT) for the Centre for
Evidence-based purchasing (CEP) of the NHS Purchasing and Supply Agency
(PASA), Department of Health. For the purpose of these evaluations, PoCT
instruments are defined as portable coagulometers designed for use in close
proximity to the patient, i.e. at the bedside, in the clinic or by patients
themselves. The evaluation uses the reagents, consumables and conditions
recommended by the manufacturer of the instrument. Performance is compared
to standard laboratory tests on citrated plasma. The definitions of comparability,
imprecision, sensitivity, specificity, and carryover will be similar to those
previously outlined (Giddings et al., 1989; Gardiner et al., 2006).
Description of instrument
CoaguChek XS meter
The instrument consists of a test strip area and measurement chamber cover,
liquid crystal display (LCD) and three buttons (Figure 1). There is a slot for
code-chip insertion and an infrared window for data transmission. Underneath is
a compartment with removable cover for battery power supply.
The test strip area consists of a guide or rail, which holds the test strip, and a
cover that can be removed for cleaning.
Report 06024: CoaguChek XS system
3
Prior to use one should ensure that the correct chip is inserted in the slot on the
monitor and that it matches the code on the test strip container to be used. The
buttons on the CoaguChek XS instrument are the on/off button, the (M) button
for memory functions and the set button for changing or modifying settings.
The CoaguChek XS Plus is currently being developed for Healthcare
professionals and is expected for release later this year. This upgraded model is
specifically aimed at healthcare workers and will possess additional features to
the CoaguChek XS including an external power supply and increased storage
and connectivity for data management.
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